What Is Gampi Paper?

Gampi paper is a traditional Japanese paper known for its fine texture, strength, and translucent quality. It’s made from the fibers of the gampi tree (Wikstroemia uva-ursi), which is native to Japan and some parts of China. The gampi tree is valued for its bark, which is harvested to produce the paper's delicate yet durable fibers.

The process of making gampi paper begins with the careful harvesting of the tree’s bark. After the bark is collected, it is soaked to soften it, and the fibers are stripped and separated from the woody parts. These fibers are then boiled to remove impurities, after which they are pounded into a pulp. The pulp is mixed with water and spread onto a fine screen, where it is drained and pressed to form sheets. The paper is then left to dry, either in the sun or in controlled environments, which helps to preserve the fine, smooth texture.

Gampi paper is particularly prized in traditional Japanese art and calligraphy for its ability to retain sharp, crisp details. It is also used in restoration and conservation work due to its strength and resistance to aging. The paper's unique qualities come from both the type of fiber used and the meticulous crafting techniques that have been passed down through generations.